Maldives Enforces Death Penalty for Drug Trafficking in New Law

In a decisive move to tackle the growing issue of drug trafficking, Maldives President Dr Mohamed Muizzu has signed amendments to the Drugs Act, introducing the death penalty for individuals convicted of smuggling drugs into the country. The legislation, which received overwhelming support in Parliament with 65 votes, also imposes strict penalties for drug importation, trafficking, and illicit enrichment. The amendments mandate the death penalty for possession of more than 350 grams of cannabis, 250 grams of diformin, or 100 grams of other controlled substances. The death penalty can be applied immediately upon entry into the Maldives if the individual is found smuggling drugs. However, a unanimous verdict from the Supreme Court is required for capital punishment; otherwise, offenders face life imprisonment and a substantial fine. The law also prohibits pardons or parole for those sentenced to death or life imprisonment. Additionally, the amendments aim to improve drug addiction treatment and reintegration programs, control new psychoactive substances, and enhance the operations of drug courts. The Act also empowers courts to confiscate property and assets linked to drug offenses.